Contrary to stories of a guild of old world-style craftsmen gathering to build these exceptional guitars, Guild was founded in 1952 by Alfred Dronge. Dronge, a Jewish emigrant from Europe, grew up in New York City and took jobs working for various music stores on Park Row. Dronge became an accomplished musician who played both banjo and guitar, and loved jazz music. His experience in teaching music and performing in small orchestras led to the formation of the Sagman and Dronge music store.
After World War II, Dronge gave up the music store in favor of importing and distributing Italian accordions. The Sonola Accordion Company was successful enough to make Dronge a small fortune. It is with this reputation and finances that Dronge formed Guild Guitars, Inc. with ex-Ephiphone sales manager George Mann. Incidentally, the Guild name came from a third party who was involved with a guitar amplifier company that was going out of business. As the plant was closing down Dronge and Gene Detgen decided to keep the name. The Guild company was registered in 1952.
As the original New York-based Epiphone company was having problems with the local unions, they decided to move production down to Philadelphia. Dronge took advantage of this decision and attracted several of their ex-luthiers to his company. Some of the workers were of Italian ancestry, and felt more comfortable remaining in the Little Italy neighborhood rather than moving to Pennsylvania.
The company was originally located in a New York loft from 1952 through 1956. They expanded into a larger workshop in Hoboken, New Jersey, in late 1956. Finally, upon completion of new facilities, Guild moved to Westerly, Rhode Island, in 1969.
As pop music in the 1960s spurred on a demand for guitars, musical instrument companies expanded to meet the business growth. At the same time, large corporations began to diversify their holdings. Most people are aware of the CBS decision to buy Fender in 1965, or Baldwin Piano´s purchase of the Burns trademark and manufacturing equipment in 1967. In 1966 electronic parts producer Avnet Inc. bought Guild Musical Instruments, and Alfred Dronge stayed on as president. Dronge also hired Jim Deurloo (of Gibson and later Heritage fame) as plant manager in December 1969. Deurloo´s commitment to quality control resulted in better consistency of Guild products.
Tragedy occurred in 1972 as Alfred Dronge was killed in an aircraft crash. The relationships he built with the members of the company dissipated, and the driving force of twenty years since the inception was gone. However, Leon Tell (Guild´s vice president from 1963 to 1973) became the company president in 1973 and maintained that position until 1983.
In mid August of 1986, Avnet sold Guild to a management/investment group from New England and Tennessee. Officers of the newly formed Guild Music Corporation included company President Jerre R. Haskew (previously Chief Executive Officer and President of the Commerce Union Bank of Chattanooga Tennessee), Executive Vice President of Plant and Operations George A. Hammerstrom, and Executive Vice President of Product Development and Artist Relations George Gruhn (Gruhn later left the company in early 1988).
Unfortunately, the remaining members of the investment group defaulted on bank obligations in November of 1988, leading to a court supervised financial restructuring. The Faas Corporation of New Berlin, Wisconsin (now U.S. Musical Corporation) bought Guild in January 1989. Solid body guitar production was discontinued in favor of acoustic and acoustic-electric production (a company strength) although some electric models were reissued in the mid-1990s.
Guild was purchased by FMIC in 1995. Guild introduced more solid body electrics and models were based on memorable Guild models from earlier years (i.e. Starfire, X Series, etc). In 1997, Guild opened a new Custom Shop in Nashville, Tennessee. In 2001 production was moved to Corona, CA. By 2006, all electric production was discontinued. Fender decided to use the Guild trademark on a line of acoustic guitars, and production was merged with the newly acquired Tacoma plant. In 2012, Guild introduced their first electric guitar in nearly seven years with the GSR Starfire IV limited edition.
Robert Benedetto signed a formal agreement with the Fender Musical Instrument Corporation (FMIC) on March 5th, 1999 to redesign both the Artist Award and X700 Stuart Models, which were produced in Westerly, RI. While the trademark Guild harp-style tailpiece remains, a mother-of-pearl "Benedetto" logo was inlaid in the 19th fret on both models. FMIC (Guild) and Benedetto parted ways amicably in 2006. (Reference source for early Guild history: Hans Moust, The Guild Guitar Book; contemporary history courtesy Jay Pilzer; Benedetto model information courtesy of Cindy Benedetto).
Electric instruments currently produced in Santa Monica, CA, since 2014. Instruments previously produced in New Hartford, CT 2012-2014, Corona, CA 1999-2005, Nashville, TN 1999-2000s, and overseas. Distributed by the Fender Musical Instrument Corporation (FMIC) of Scottsdale, AZ. Previously produced in New York City between 1952 and 1956, Hoboken, NJ, from late 1956-1968, and Westerly, RI 1969-late 1990s.

GUILD Electric Guitars Models

GUILD Starfire IV Reissue (No. 360-7400) Image

GUILD Starfire IV Reissue (No. 360-7400)

- double cutaway thinline hollow body, raised black pickguard, two Guild SD-1 humbuckers, bridge/stop tailpiece, chrome hardware, four knobs (two v, two tone), three-way toggle switch, available in Antique Burst, Black, Blonde, or Trans. Re...

GUILD X-170 MANHATTAN (NO. 350-8000) Image

GUILD X-170 MANHATTAN (NO. 350-8000)

- single round cutaway hollow body, bound curly maple archtop, two f-holes, black pickguard, curly maple back/sides/neck, 20-fret bound rosewood fingerboard with pearl block inlay, adjustable rosewood bridge/harp tailpiece, pearl Chesterfie...

GUILD X-92 CITRON BREAKAWAY Image

GUILD X-92 CITRON BREAKAWAY

- offset solid body (bass side removable for travel), three single coil pickups, tremolo, two controls (one v, one tone), five-way selector switch, mfg. 1984-86.

GUILD Starfire IV ST Maple Image

GUILD Starfire IV ST Maple

- double round cutaway semi-hollow maple body, ivory white body binding, two f-holes, three-piece mahogany/maple neck, 22-fret Indian rosewood fingerboard with pearloid dot inlays, three-per-side Grover diecast tuners, stop tailpiece, Guild...

GUILD M-65 Image

GUILD M-65

- single round cutaway hollowed mahogany body, bound spruce top, 2 f-holes, raised black laminated pickguard, mahogany neck, 22-fret bound rosewood fingerboard with pearl block inlay, adjustable metal bridge/harp tailpiece, blackface peghea...

GUILD STARFIRE V Image

GUILD STARFIRE V

- similar to Starfire IV, except has pearl block fingerboard inlay, Guild Bigsby vibrato, master volume control, available in Cherry Red, Ebony, Emerald Green, or Honey Amber finish, mfg. 1963-1972.

GUILD S-90 Image

GUILD S-90

- similar to the S-50, except featured a humbucker and a covered bridge/tailpiece assembly, mfg. 1970-76.

GUILD JET STAR BASS Image

GUILD JET STAR BASS

- offset double cutaway companion bass to the S-200 Thunderbird, S-100 Polara, and S-50 Jet Star guitars. It came with a Thunderbird style headstock with two-per-side tuners until 1966 when it changed to four-on-one-side tuners. From 1964-1...

GUILD Starfire V Image

GUILD Starfire V

- similar to the Starfire IV, except has a Guild Bigsby vibrato tailpiece and five knobs (master v, two v, two tone), available in Black or Cherry Red finish, case included, 24.75 in. scale, mfg. 2014-present.

GUILD Starfire V Reissue (No. 350-7600) Image

GUILD Starfire V Reissue (No. 350-7600)

- similar to Starfire IV, except Curly Maple top and body, rosewood fingerboard with Pearloid block inlays, two SD-1 humbucker pickups, Guild Bigsby Model 7 Vibrato, chrome hardware, master volume control, available in Blonde (801), Antique...

GUILD X-175 MANHATTAN Image

GUILD X-175 MANHATTAN

- single round cutaway hollow body, bound spruce archtop, two f-holes, black laminated pickguard, maple back/sides, mahogany neck, 20-fret bound rosewood fingerboard with pearl block inlay, adjustable rosewood bridge/harp tailpiece, blackfa...

GUILD S-100 POLARA Image

GUILD S-100 POLARA

- offset double cutaway mahogany body with concave bottom bout, black laminated pickguard, built-in stand, mahogany neck, 22-fret rosewood fingerboard with pearl dot inlay, adjustable metal bridge/vibrato tailpiece, three-per-side tuners, c...

GUILD X-100 BLADERUNNER Image

GUILD X-100 BLADERUNNER

- asymmetrical angular body that featured triangular sections removed, bolt-on neck, six-on-one-side pointed headstock, locking tremolo, humbucking pickup, volume/tone controls, mfg. 1984-85.

GUILD JS BASS I Image

GUILD JS BASS I

- offset double cutaway mahogany body/neck, 21-fret rosewood fingerboard with pearl dot inlay, fixed bridge, blackface peghead with pearl Chesterfield/logo inlay, two-per-side tuners, chrome hardware, humbucker pickup, volume/tone controls,...

GUILD T-50 SLIM Image

GUILD T-50 SLIM

- non-cutaway hollow-style thinline body, arched laminate maple top, laminated maple back and sides, ivoroid top binding, two f-holes, two-piece mahogany neck, 20-fret Indian rosewood fingerboard with pearloid dot inlays, three-per-side Gro...

GUILD PALOMA (NO. 360-6200) Image

GUILD PALOMA (NO. 360-6200)

- chambered special design solid mahogany body and solid spruce top, ebony fingerboard, Chesterfield logo, side dots, classical style neck and headstock, high volume nylon electric with custom design pickup Fishman system, available in Ambe...

GUILD STARFIRE VI Image

GUILD STARFIRE VI

- similar to Starfire IV, except has bound f-holes, ebony fingerboard with pearl block/abalone wedge inlay, Guild Bigsby vibrato, bound peghead with pearl shield/logo inlay, gold hardware, master volume control, available in Cherry Red, Ebo...

GUILD S-100 Polara Recent Mfg. (No. 350-6300) Image

GUILD S-100 Polara Recent Mfg. (No. 350-6300)

- offset double cutaway mahogany body, set-in mahogany neck, 22-fret bound rosewood fingerboard with pearl block inlay, adjustable metal bridge/stop tailpiece, three-per-side tuners, chrome hardware, two Seymour Duncan humbucker pickups, fo...

GUILD X-175 MANHATTAN Image

GUILD X-175 MANHATTAN

- single round cutaway hollowbody, arched laminated spruce top, laminated maple back and sides, ivory with black/white purfling body binding, two f-holes, three-piece mahogany/maple neck, 20-fret Indian rosewood fingerboard with pearloid bl...

GUILD PEREGRINE (NO. 360-6000) Image

GUILD PEREGRINE (NO. 360-6000)

- chambered special design solid mahogany body and top, rosewood fingerboard, Chesterfield logo, pearl dot inlay, high volume acoustic electric with custom design pickup Fishman system, available in Black, Lake Placid Blue, or Red Trans. fi...

GUILD STARFIRE XII Image

GUILD STARFIRE XII

- similar to Starfire IV, except has 12 strings, 6-per-side tuners, available in Cherry Red, Ebony, Emerald Green, or Honey Amber finish, mfg. 1966-1975.

GUILD X-200/X-220 Image

GUILD X-200/X-220

- non-cutaway hollow maple body, laminated spruce top, two f-holes, laminated maple/walnut neck, 20-fret rosewood fingerboard with large block inlays, bound headstock, three-per-side tuners, adj. bridge, trapeze tailpiece, raised pickguard,...

GUILD S-100 Image

GUILD S-100

- offset double cutaway mahogany body, black pickguard with logo, mahogany neck, 22-fret bound rosewood fingerboard with pearl block inlay, adjustable metal bridge/vibrato tailpiece, blackface peghead with pearl Chesterfield/logo inlay, thr...

GUILD X-2000 NIGHTBIRD Image

GUILD X-2000 NIGHTBIRD

- single cutaway routed out mahogany body, bound figured maple top, bound tortoise pickguard, mahogany neck, 22-fret bound ebony fingerboard with pearl block/abalone wedge inlay, tune-o-matic bridge/stop tailpiece, bound peghead with pearl...

GUILD JS BASS II Image

GUILD JS BASS II

- similar to JS Bass I, except has two humbucker pickups, four knobs (two v, two tone), three-position switch, mfg. 1970-78.

GUILD X-175B Manhattan Image

GUILD X-175B Manhattan

- similar to the X-175 Manhattan, except has a Guild Bigsby vibrato/tremolo bar tailpiece, available in Blonde finish, case included, 24.75 in. scale, mfg. 2014-present.

GUILD STUDIO ST 301 Image

GUILD STUDIO ST 301

- double cutaway archtop laminated maple body (similar to the T-100 with a double cutaway), one single coil or humbucker pickup, available in Cherry or Sunburst finish, body width 16.375 in., body depth 1.875 in., mfg. 1968-1970.

GUILD X-300/X-330 Image

GUILD X-300/X-330

- single cutaway hollow maple body, laminated spruce top, two f-holes, laminated maple/walnut neck, 20-fret rosewood fingerboard with large block inlays, bound headstock, three-per-side tuners, adj. bridge, trapeze tailpiece, raised pickgua...

GUILD S-100 C Image

GUILD S-100 C

- similar to S-100, except has carved acorn/leaves top, clear pickguard with logo, tune-o-matic bridge/fixed tailpiece, phase switch, stereo output, available in Natural finish, mfg. 1973-76.

GUILD JS Bass II LS Image

GUILD JS Bass II LS

- similar to JS Bass I, except has long scale length, two humbucker pickups, four knobs (two v, two tone), three-position switch, mfg. 1976-78.

GUILD X-350 STRATFORD Image

GUILD X-350 STRATFORD

- single round cutaway hollow style, arched spruce top, raised black laminated pickguard, two bound f-holes, multibound body, maple back/sides/neck, 20-fret bound rosewood fingerboard with pearl block inlay, adjustable rosewood bridge/harp...

GUILD M-85 I Image

GUILD M-85 I

- similar to the JS Bass I, except has a carved top, single cutaway semi-solid design, rosewood fingerboard with dot inlays, 30.75 in. scale, one Hagstrom single coil pickup, mfg. 1970-1980.